Wiki de Mageia

‎Backport kernels: Benefit, upgrade Live

← Older revision Revision as of 11:07, 29 January 2026 Line 69: Line 69:     It happens that a kernel get backported to previous Mageia release, i.e from Cauldron to latest official Mageia. It happens that a kernel get backported to previous Mageia release, i.e from Cauldron to latest official Mageia.  +  +'''Benefit:''' Supports new harwdare (for example GPUs), and provide some other enhancements. (But also see [[#Backport_incompatibilities|Backport incompatibilities]].)  +'''Tip:''' [[Persistent_live_systems#Backport_kernel|Install it on Mageia Live USB]] to increase the number of machines it can boot.  It may then also be used as a workaround to install to a computer that do not boot with Classic installer ISO.     '''In Mageia 9'''<br> '''In Mageia 9'''<br> Morgano

Kernel: Backport kernel supports newer GPUs

← Older revision Revision as of 10:49, 29 January 2026 (One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)Line 16: Line 16:     <br> <br>  +  +== Kernel ==  +  +Some newer GPUs - especially for free drivers built into kernel - need a newer kernel series than default to work at all, or better.  +  +For Mageia 9 we provide [[Kernel_flavours#Backport_kernels|backport kernel 6.18]]  +     == Free versus proprietary == == Free versus proprietary == Line 211: Line 218:  ''This chapter is currently a quick mock up - can be improved in style (table?) , and also list alternate names of GPU, and variants...'' ''This chapter is currently a quick mock up - can be improved in style (table?) , and also list alternate names of GPU, and variants...''  To update when needed! To update when needed!  +  +===== Mageia 10 ====  +(Quick notes so far - To be further edited: take over big list from mga9 and make mga9 chapter list difference from mga10 instead?)  +* Drop nvidia470     ===== Mageia 9 ===== ===== Mageia 9 ===== Morgano

‎Graphics: New hardware support is provided by the backport kernel, Intel example

← Older revision Revision as of 10:36, 29 January 2026 Line 147: Line 147:     {{Bug|32182}} - '''Incomplete OpenGL support with old GPUs.''' Example: '''Blender''' show no text in menus and dialogues - Possibly more software are affected and with different symptoms. Rare. When you use an old GPU that have no modern driver, OpenGL may not provide enough support for some applications needs.  One symptom may be that you see "[INVALID_OPCODE]" in journal. For changing driver and see logs etc see [[Setup_the_graphical_server|here]]. This is a complex issue of application need, the driver chain, and actual GPU. For example per the bug it mostly works with nouveau+modesetting, but fail on another Nvidia GPU. '''FIXED partly''' by updates. However nothing can cover all cases on old hardware... '''Workarounds:''' 1.) try another driver.  2.) Try without modesetting (if you use that), or change to modesetting.  3.) Disable hardware acceleration: {{prog|Mageia Control Center}} Section {{menu|Hardware > Set up the graphical server}} item {{menu|Options}}) and checkmark "Disable Hardware Acceleration" (available only for intel, amdgpu, nvidia proprietary, nouveau and modesetting). {{Bug|32182}} - '''Incomplete OpenGL support with old GPUs.''' Example: '''Blender''' show no text in menus and dialogues - Possibly more software are affected and with different symptoms. Rare. When you use an old GPU that have no modern driver, OpenGL may not provide enough support for some applications needs.  One symptom may be that you see "[INVALID_OPCODE]" in journal. For changing driver and see logs etc see [[Setup_the_graphical_server|here]]. This is a complex issue of application need, the driver chain, and actual GPU. For example per the bug it mostly works with nouveau+modesetting, but fail on another Nvidia GPU. '''FIXED partly''' by updates. However nothing can cover all cases on old hardware... '''Workarounds:''' 1.) try another driver.  2.) Try without modesetting (if you use that), or change to modesetting.  3.) Disable hardware acceleration: {{prog|Mageia Control Center}} Section {{menu|Hardware > Set up the graphical server}} item {{menu|Options}}) and checkmark "Disable Hardware Acceleration" (available only for intel, amdgpu, nvidia proprietary, nouveau and modesetting).  +  +=== New hardware support ===  +  +If you have a rather new type of GPU, your system may work better (even at all) with the [[Kernel_flavours#Backport_kernels|backport kernel 6.18]] which we provide since January 2026.  +  +<br>  +=== Intel ===  +  +Meteor Lake PCI ID 7d45 <!-- Bug 34160 --> is an example that the Mageia 9 default kernel series 6.6 do not support. '''Solution''': [[Kernel_flavours#Backport_kernels|backport kernel 6.18]]     <br> <br> Morgano

‎Intel: some GPUs need backport kernel

← Older revision Revision as of 10:33, 29 January 2026 Line 118: Line 118:  If a driver have problems, try Xorg > modesetting. If a driver have problems, try Xorg > modesetting.     +Newer GPUs may need a later kernel series than the default 6.6 in Mageia 9. Solution: install the [[Kernel_flavours#Backport_kernels|backport kernel 6.18]] (Example: Meteor Lake PCI ID 7d45) <!-- Bug 34160 -->  <br> <br>    Morgano

Add geiadrivalinux30

← Older revision Revision as of 10:32, 29 January 2026 Line 57: Line 57:     User:geex User:geex  +  +User: geiadrivalinux30     User:ghibo User:ghibo Marja

‎Running Live on weak computers: 32bit and 64bit

← Older revision Revision as of 06:44, 29 January 2026 Line 497: Line 497:  * Use '''swap''' to free more RAM - [[#Swap_file|add a swap file]] or partition: [[#Custom_partitioning|Custom partitioning]]. ''A few hundred MB is enough unless you want to hibernate.'' * Use '''swap''' to free more RAM - [[#Swap_file|add a swap file]] or partition: [[#Custom_partitioning|Custom partitioning]]. ''A few hundred MB is enough unless you want to hibernate.''  * Use a '''lightweight desktop''' such as {{Prog|Xfce}}, or one of our even lighter desktops - {{Prog|IceWM}} is installed in all Lives already. ''Note that you can have several desktops installed and choose at each login which to use.'' * Use a '''lightweight desktop''' such as {{Prog|Xfce}}, or one of our even lighter desktops - {{Prog|IceWM}} is installed in all Lives already. ''Note that you can have several desktops installed and choose at each login which to use.'' −** {{Prog|Trinity}} ''(forked KDE3)'' includes a plethora of relatively lightweight programs. [[Desktop_environments#TDE_Trinity_Desktop_Environment|Installation instructions here.]]+** {{Prog|Trinity}} ''(forked KDE3)'' includes a plethora of relatively lightweight programs (32bit and 64bit). [[Desktop_environments#TDE_Trinity_Desktop_Environment|Installation instructions here.]]  * Use '''light weight programs'''. i.e Falkon for web browsing, and Gwenview for browsing-cropping-resizing photos. ''(Even Xfce by default use the heavy Firefox and Gimp, respectively)'' * Use '''light weight programs'''. i.e Falkon for web browsing, and Gwenview for browsing-cropping-resizing photos. ''(Even Xfce by default use the heavy Firefox and Gimp, respectively)''  * If you have more than 2GBs of RAM available in your old computer, you could install {{prog|firejail}} to run certain programs on the RAM. It is significantly faster than the USB stick (especially USB 2.0). But it also means restrictions on saving files. One workaround may be to copy the file link and then in a text console {{cmd|wget thatlink}}. Restrictions can be altered: see documentation by executing {{cmd|man firejail}}, {{cmd|firejail --help}}. The following examples have been tested: * If you have more than 2GBs of RAM available in your old computer, you could install {{prog|firejail}} to run certain programs on the RAM. It is significantly faster than the USB stick (especially USB 2.0). But it also means restrictions on saving files. One workaround may be to copy the file link and then in a text console {{cmd|wget thatlink}}. Restrictions can be altered: see documentation by executing {{cmd|man firejail}}, {{cmd|firejail --help}}. The following examples have been tested: Nikos5446

← Older revision Revision as of 20:28, 28 January 2026 Line 22: Line 22:     * '''Classic install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions), which use the [https://doc.mageia.org/installer/ traditional DrakX installer]. The ISOs contain all supported locales, a large variety of packages to choose from during installation (common desktop environments) and all non-free drivers. The use of non-free packages can be disabled during the installation. Note that by decision, Classic Installer will not use non-free drivers during install, so you may need wired Ethernet if you wish to use online repositories for updates during install. * '''Classic install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions), which use the [https://doc.mageia.org/installer/ traditional DrakX installer]. The ISOs contain all supported locales, a large variety of packages to choose from during installation (common desktop environments) and all non-free drivers. The use of non-free packages can be disabled during the installation. Note that by decision, Classic Installer will not use non-free drivers during install, so you may need wired Ethernet if you wish to use online repositories for updates during install.  +These ISOs fit on an 8GB USB stick; for DVD, they no longer fit on a standard 4.7GB DVD, but need ''double-layer'' media.     * '''Network install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions, available in both free and non-free versions. Note: Net-install ISOs are ''not'' adapted to boot on 32-bit EFI) are minimally-sized and only contain a [[#Stage_1|Stage 1]] installer, which contains only the most basic hardware support to boot, connect to a network and download a stage 2 installer. You may require the non-free version to obtain the necessary proprietary drivers, for example for WiFi connectivity. From this point onward, the installation process is very similar to that of a traditional ISO, the only difference being that all necessary and optional packages are fetched from remote repositories. Note: It is a good idea to perform a minimal installation, and continue the rest of the installation after booting to the target system. This is especially recommended during Mageia's development stages (alpha, beta, RC), where packages and files change frequently and unexpectedly. Instructions [[Mageia_Netinstall_Iso_(Boot.iso)|here]]. * '''Network install ISOs''' (32-bit and 64-bit versions, available in both free and non-free versions. Note: Net-install ISOs are ''not'' adapted to boot on 32-bit EFI) are minimally-sized and only contain a [[#Stage_1|Stage 1]] installer, which contains only the most basic hardware support to boot, connect to a network and download a stage 2 installer. You may require the non-free version to obtain the necessary proprietary drivers, for example for WiFi connectivity. From this point onward, the installation process is very similar to that of a traditional ISO, the only difference being that all necessary and optional packages are fetched from remote repositories. Note: It is a good idea to perform a minimal installation, and continue the rest of the installation after booting to the target system. This is especially recommended during Mageia's development stages (alpha, beta, RC), where packages and files change frequently and unexpectedly. Instructions [[Mageia_Netinstall_Iso_(Boot.iso)|here]].     * '''Live ISOs''' can be used to boot directly into Mageia or to install Mageia to a fixed drive. The four Live installation medium choices includes three desktop environments to choose from; Plasma (64-bit), GNOME (64-bit) and Xfce (32- or 64-bit). It also contains all supported locales and comes with extensive hardware support, as well as an assortment of various packages, making the Live ISOs the simplest and quickest way to get started with Mageia. The Live ISOs support the [[Installation_Media#Persistence_with_memory_devices|memory persistence]] feature, which allows for preservation of user files and the customisation of the system at the next boot. The files can also optionally be encrypted. Thanks to this, you can now take Mageia and your files everywhere with you! Furthermore, you can also [[Draklive2|spin your own live installation medium!]]. ''Tip: To optimise updates, you can uninstall packages; see more [[Removing packages#Persistent_Live_USB|here]].'' * '''Live ISOs''' can be used to boot directly into Mageia or to install Mageia to a fixed drive. The four Live installation medium choices includes three desktop environments to choose from; Plasma (64-bit), GNOME (64-bit) and Xfce (32- or 64-bit). It also contains all supported locales and comes with extensive hardware support, as well as an assortment of various packages, making the Live ISOs the simplest and quickest way to get started with Mageia. The Live ISOs support the [[Installation_Media#Persistence_with_memory_devices|memory persistence]] feature, which allows for preservation of user files and the customisation of the system at the next boot. The files can also optionally be encrypted. Thanks to this, you can now take Mageia and your files everywhere with you! Furthermore, you can also [[Draklive2|spin your own live installation medium!]]. ''Tip: To optimise updates, you can uninstall packages; see more [[Removing packages#Persistent_Live_USB|here]].''  +All the Live Live ISOs fit on an 8GB USB stick. For DVD, the Plasma and Gnome Lives now exceed the capacity of a normal DVD, and require ''double-layer'' media. But the two Xfce Live ISOs ''do'' fit on a normal 4.7GB DVD.    −All ISO images can be burned to a DVD or dumped to an USB flash drive. For further information please see the [[Installation_Media|Installation Media]] wiki page about how to choose, download, check, fix, burn, use the media, and restore USB stick.+All ISO images can be burned to a DVD or dumped to a USB flash drive. For further information please see the [[Installation_Media|Installation Media]] wiki page about how to choose, download, check, fix, burn, use the media, and restore USB stick.     The different download options can be found on the [https://www.mageia.org/downloads/ download page]. Both direct (FTP and HTTP) and BitTorrent downloads are available. The different download options can be found on the [https://www.mageia.org/downloads/ download page]. Both direct (FTP and HTTP) and BitTorrent downloads are available.    −{{warning|'''Classic Installer''' and '''Live ISOs''' no longer fit in single layer DVD, you should use Dual Layer DVD or USB devices with 8 Gb or more space.}}+{{warning|'''Classic Installer''' and '''Plasma & Gnome Live ISOs''' no longer fit in single layer DVD, you should use ''Dual Layer'' DVD; both '''Xfce Live''' ISOs still fit on a normal single-layer DVD.  8GB USB devices suffice for all ISOs.}}     About choosing ISOs: see the first chapter, "Select and use ISOs", in the installer manual. About choosing ISOs: see the first chapter, "Select and use ISOs", in the installer manual. Lewyssmith

← Older revision Revision as of 20:23, 28 January 2026 Line 43: Line 43:  |- |-  ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES ''' ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES '''  +  +  +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Behind the Frame: The Finest Scenery  +| werkt heel goed met Heroic Game Launcher en Proton-GE-Proton 10-17     |- |- Scroll44

← Older revision Revision as of 20:23, 28 January 2026 Line 45: Line 45:  ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' JEUX WINDOWS ''' ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' JEUX WINDOWS '''     +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Behind the Frame: The Finest Scenery  +| marche très bien avec Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10.17     |- |- Scroll44

← Older revision Revision as of 20:22, 28 January 2026 Line 43: Line 43:  |- |-  ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES ''' ! colspan="3" style="background: #ccfbff;" | ''' WINDOWS GAMES '''  +  +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Behind the Frame: The Finest Scenery  +| works very well with Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10-17     |- |- Scroll44

‎Calendrier de développement

← Older revision Revision as of 20:18, 28 January 2026 Line 20: Line 20:  |-   |-    | '''Alpha 1''' | '''Alpha 1''' −| 23/09/2024+| 2025-12-05  | développeurs, packagers | développeurs, packagers −|   +| 2025-12-09 pour QA, public 2026-01-10    |-   |-    | Gel de version | Gel de version −| 23/09/2024+| 2026-01-18  | développeurs, packagers | développeurs, packagers −| +| 2026-01-20  |-   |-    | '''Bêta 1''' | '''Bêta 1''' −| 07/10/2024+| 2026-02-08 −| développeurs, packagers  −|    −|-    −| '''Bêta 2'''  −| 21/10/2024   | développeurs, packagers | développeurs, packagers  |    |     |-   |-    | Gel de publication | Gel de publication −| 21/10/2024+| 2026-03-01  | QA, packagers, ISO builder | QA, packagers, ISO builder  |   |    |- |-  | '''Release Candidate 1''' | '''Release Candidate 1''' −| 04/11/2024+| Beta 2 + 2 semaines  | QA, packagers, ISO builder | QA, packagers, ISO builder  |    |     |- |-  | '''[[Mageia_10_Release_Notes|Publication Finale]]''' | '''[[Mageia_10_Release_Notes|Publication Finale]]''' −| 12/11/2024+| Release Candidate 1 + 4 weeks  | tout le monde | tout le monde  |   |   Baud

‎Kernel maintenance: updated about rok

← Older revision Revision as of 19:44, 28 January 2026 Line 199: Line 199:  Uninstall kernels to save space.  Never uninstall the original kernel nor the currently running kernel!  Note that in the boot menu you can only select between the original kernel and the latest installed - regardless of version number. So if you want to go back one version, boot on original, remove any you want and (re)install the version you want.  Also see [[#Original_kernel|Original kernel]]. Uninstall kernels to save space.  Never uninstall the original kernel nor the currently running kernel!  Note that in the boot menu you can only select between the original kernel and the latest installed - regardless of version number. So if you want to go back one version, boot on original, remove any you want and (re)install the version you want.  Also see [[#Original_kernel|Original kernel]].          −We have a helper: Beginning with Mageia 9 on 64 bit Live like on a 64 bit installed system, {{cmd|rok}}, [[Mageia_9_Release_Notes#remove-old-kernels|remove-old-kernels]] is installed. The updated 1.0.3+ version detects when it runs on a Live system and then keep max 2 kernels (of each flavour - note backport kernel is of another flavour) and does never uninstall the original kernel.  rok runs occasionally in the background which means on slow USB dives the system may suddenly become sluggish for a while, and Xfce file managers pop up {{Bug|34964}}. To avoid such surprise you may want to disable rok from running automatically by launching it by {{cmd|rok -A0}} as root.+We have a helper: Beginning with Mageia 9, {{cmd|rok}}, [[Mageia_9_Release_Notes#remove-old-kernels|remove-old-kernels]] is installed. The updated 1.0.5+ version detects when it runs on a Live system and then keep max 2 kernels (of each flavour - note backport kernel is of another flavour) and does never uninstall the original, running, or latest installed kernel.  rok runs occasionally in the background which means on slow USB dives the system may suddenly become sluggish for a while. If that is inconvenient you can disable rok from running automatically by launching it by {{cmd|rok -A0}} as root, and instead launch rok manually after having installed a new kernel and rebooted, or uninstall kernels using another method.     ==== About kernel -devel packages ==== ==== About kernel -devel packages ==== −Note that for '''(the few) wifi''' adapters needing drivers rtl8192eu or broadcom-wl:  If Live finds such hardware during boot, kernel modules will be automatically complied for it. For this to succeed, the corresponding -devel package for the running kernel needs to be installed. The same applies to the '''proprietary nvidia''' driver(s) if you choose that boot alternative or install them another way.+Note that for '''(the few) wifi''' adapters needing drivers rtl8192eu or broadcom-wl:  If Live finds such hardware during boot, kernel modules will be automatically complied for it. For this to succeed, the corresponding -devel package for the running kernel needs to be installed. The same applies to the '''proprietary nvidia''' driver(s) if you choose that boot alternative or install them another way. From the beginning there is no -devel- package installed in Live systems. It is however like other packages needed for compilation included in the in-ISO repositories and gets installed when needed. But of course it is the version for the original kernel - not compatible with other kernels you install.    −From the beginning there is no -devel- package installed in Live systems. It is however like other packages needed for compilation included in the in-ISO repositories and gets installed when needed. But of course it is the version for the original kernel - not compatible with other kernels you install.+That means that if you update the system and get a new kernel, you should manually '''install the same kernel package that have "-devel-" added in the name''', so the system is prepared to compile kernel modules whenever needed.  Also note that at least for nvidia, you should also keep the nvidia packages updated - as early driver sometimes do not work for a late kernel.  Once installed, -devel packages and drivers will be updated like the kernel when you update the system. −   −That means that if you update the system and get a new kernel, you should manually '''install the same kernel package that have "-devel-" added in the name''', so the system is prepared to compile kernel modules whenever needed.  Also note that at least for nvidia, you should also keep the driver updated - as early driver sometimes do not work for a late kernel.  Once installed, -devel packages and drivers will be updated like the kernel when you update the system.      == Custom Live ISO == == Custom Live ISO == Morgano

← Older revision Revision as of 17:08, 28 January 2026 Line 77: Line 77:  | Deus Ex: Mankind Divided   | Deus Ex: Mankind Divided    | werkt zeer goed met Steam en Proton 7.0.6. | werkt zeer goed met Steam en Proton 7.0.6.  +  +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Disco Elysium  +| werkt heel goed met Heroic Game Launcher en Proton-GE-Proton 10-17     |- |- Scroll44

← Older revision Revision as of 17:07, 28 January 2026 Line 79: Line 79:  | marche très bien avec steam and Proton 7.0.6. | marche très bien avec steam and Proton 7.0.6.     +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Disco Elyseum  +| marche très bien avec Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10.17     |- |- Line 236: Line 240:  | The operator | The operator  | marche très bien avec Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10.17 | marche très bien avec Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10.17  +  |- |-  | style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]] | style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]] Scroll44

← Older revision Revision as of 17:05, 28 January 2026 Line 76: Line 76:  | Deus Ex: Mankind Divided   | Deus Ex: Mankind Divided    | works very well with steam and Proton 7.0.6. | works very well with steam and Proton 7.0.6.  +  +|-  +| style="width: 5%"| [[File:App-accessories.png|25px|center]]  +| Disco Elysim  +| works very well with Heroic Game Launcher and Proton-GE-Proton 10-17     |- |- Scroll44

Remove myself

← Older revision Revision as of 13:55, 28 January 2026 Line 182: Line 182:  * '''languages''':   * '''languages''':    * '''how many, focus, interests, comments''': Can mentor one person at a time * '''how many, focus, interests, comments''': Can mentor one person at a time −  −== Olivier Faurax ==  −  −* '''nickname''': ofaurax  −* '''mail address''': olivier+mageia AROBAZ faurax DOT fr  −* '''timezone''': UTC+1  −* '''languages''': fr,eo,en  −* '''how many, focus, interests, comments''': one mentoring at a time  −  −==== yannick56 ====  −  −* '''nickname''': yannick56  −* '''mail address''': yannick-mageia AROBAZ laposte DOT net  −* '''progress''':      == Philippe Makowski == == Philippe Makowski == Ofaurax

‎When the Release changes: commands

← Older revision Revision as of 09:14, 28 January 2026 Line 271: Line 271:     Dorsync can update files in place, provided they have the new name. Dorsync can update files in place, provided they have the new name. −Before using dorsync for the new Release, you ''must''  +So before using dorsync for the new Release, you ''must'': −* Update the setting after release= in dorsync.conf.+* Update the setting after "release=" in dorsync.conf. −* Update accordingly all your local ISO directory names and all their subordinate filenames. This is quickly done in your ISOs umbrella directory by a couple of precise ''rename'' commands (and they have to be exactly right) given out on the mailing list. You can copy/paste them into a console.  Or lazily just manually rename the directories and .iso files and delete the rest of files, they are small to download...   * If you use the ''dorsync.skip'' file to exclude ISOs, update that also. -Or simply delete it, and dorsync will ask which you want. * If you use the ''dorsync.skip'' file to exclude ISOs, update that also. -Or simply delete it, and dorsync will ask which you want.  +* Update accordingly all your local ISO directory names and all their subordinate filenames, and remove gpg keys. This is quickly done in your ISOs umbrella directory by executing the following (example for changing alpha1 to beta1):  + find . -type d -exec rename Mageia-10-alpha1 Mageia-10-beta1 {} +  + find . -type f -exec rename Mageia-10-alpha1 Mageia-10-beta1 {} +  + rm -f Mageia-10-beta1*/*.gpg     == Onesync == == Onesync == Morgano

‎What Are You Testing?: Only Live Xfce ISOs fit on a single layer DVD.

← Older revision Revision as of 08:59, 28 January 2026 Line 37: Line 37:  == What Are You Testing? == == What Are You Testing? ==    −Mageia is available in a large number of formats known as ''ISOs'', each of which needs to be tested. Although traditionally aimed at creating bootable CD/DVD installation, increasingly they are used for creating bootable USB sticks. From Mageia 10 onwards Council decided we allow greater than the previous DVD limit of 4.7GB, will try hard to fit any in "8 GB" USB drive but absolutely within DVD-R_DL size, 8.5GB. The ISOs are: (sizes of Mageia 10 alpha1)+Mageia is available in a large number of formats known as ''ISOs'', each of which needs to be tested. Although traditionally aimed at creating bootable CD/DVD installation, increasingly they are used for creating bootable USB sticks. From Mageia 10 onwards Council decided we allow greater than the previous DVD limit of 4.7GB, will try hard to fit any in "8 GB" USB drive but absolutely within DVD-R_DL size, 8.5GB. '''As of Mageia 10 beta1 only the two Live Xfce fit on a single layer DVD.'''  The ISOs are:     * Classical Installation Flavours which can be used to '''upgrade from the previous Mageia release''': * Classical Installation Flavours which can be used to '''upgrade from the previous Mageia release''': −- DVD 32bit i686 4.3 GB+- DVD 32bit i686 <br> −<br>- DVD 64bit 5.0 GB+- DVD 64bit     * LiveDVDs which '''can not''' be used to upgrade a system: * LiveDVDs which '''can not''' be used to upgrade a system: −- LiveDVD Plasma-x86_64 4.5 GB+- LiveDVD Plasma-x86_64 <br> −<br>- LiveDVD GNOME-x86_64 4.2 GB+- LiveDVD GNOME-x86_64 <br> −<br>- LiveDVD Xfce-i686 3.5 GB+- LiveDVD Xfce-i686 <br> −<br>- LiveDVD Xfce-x86_64   4,0 GB+- LiveDVD Xfce-x86_64     * Network-based Installation ISOs: * Network-based Installation ISOs: Morgano

← Older revision Revision as of 22:35, 27 January 2026 Line 3: Line 3:  {{Multi_language_banner-de|[[Mageia_ISO_auf_ein_USB_Laufwerk_dumpen_-_Alternative_Werkzeuge-de|Deutsch]] ; [[Dump_Mageia_ISO_on_a_USB_flash_drive_-_Alternative_tools|English]] ; [[Copier_un_ISO_de_Mageia_sur_une_cl%C3%A9_USB_-_outils_alternatifs-fr|Français]] ; [[Dump_Mageia_ISO_op_een_usb_stick_-_alternatieve_gereedschappen|Nederlands]] ; [[Colocar_ISO_do_Mageia_numa_unidade_de_pen_USB_-_Ferramentas_alternativas|Português (Portugal)]] ; [[Gravar a ISO do Mageia em um pen drive - Ferramentas alternativas-pt-BR|português brasileiro]] ;}} {{Multi_language_banner-de|[[Mageia_ISO_auf_ein_USB_Laufwerk_dumpen_-_Alternative_Werkzeuge-de|Deutsch]] ; [[Dump_Mageia_ISO_on_a_USB_flash_drive_-_Alternative_tools|English]] ; [[Copier_un_ISO_de_Mageia_sur_une_cl%C3%A9_USB_-_outils_alternatifs-fr|Français]] ; [[Dump_Mageia_ISO_op_een_usb_stick_-_alternatieve_gereedschappen|Nederlands]] ; [[Colocar_ISO_do_Mageia_numa_unidade_de_pen_USB_-_Ferramentas_alternativas|Português (Portugal)]] ; [[Gravar a ISO do Mageia em um pen drive - Ferramentas alternativas-pt-BR|português brasileiro]] ;}}    −{{warning-de|Seit Mageia 10 passen die '''Klassische Installations''' und '''Live ISOs''' nicht mehr auf einlagige DVDs. Sie sollten eine zweilagige (Double-Layer) DVD oder USB Geräte mit 8 GB, oder mehr, Speicherplatz verwenden.}}+{{warning-de|Seit Mageia 10 passen die '''Klassische Installations''' und '''Live ISOs''' nicht mehr auf einlagige DVDs. Sie müssen eine zweilagige (Double-Layer) DVD oder USB Geräte mit 8 GB, oder mehr, Speicherplatz verwenden.}}     * Für Linux siehe: [[Installationsmedien-de#Eine_Mageia_ISO_auf_ein_USB_Laufwerk_übertragen|Eine Mageia ISO auf ein USB Laufwerk übertragen]] * Für Linux siehe: [[Installationsmedien-de#Eine_Mageia_ISO_auf_ein_USB_Laufwerk_übertragen|Eine Mageia ISO auf ein USB Laufwerk übertragen]] Psyca

← Older revision Revision as of 22:34, 27 January 2026 Line 18: Line 18:  Siehe auch unsere Dokumentation: [https://doc.mageia.org/installer/8/de/content/Select-and-use-ISOs.html Auswählen und verwenden der ISOs]. Siehe auch unsere Dokumentation: [https://doc.mageia.org/installer/8/de/content/Select-and-use-ISOs.html Auswählen und verwenden der ISOs].    −Größen: Alle Classic- und Live-ISOs passen auf eine DVD. Die meisten passen auch auf einen 4 GB Flash-Stick, die Ausnahme ist Mageia 9 64-bit Classic.+'''GRÖßEN:''' <BR>  +Alle ISOs passen auf einen 8GB ''USB-Stick''. <BR>  +Bezüglich ''DVD''s sind die meisten ISOs, seit Mageia 10, größer als die häufig verwendete DVD Speicherkapazität: Dies betrifft den ''Klassischer Installer'', die ''Plasma Live'' und ''Gnome Live'' Abbilder. Falls Sie diese von einer DVD installieren möchten benötigen Sie einen  ''Dual-Layer' Datenträger.<BR>  +Jedoch passen die  ''Xfce Live'' ISOs (32- und 64-Bit) weiterhin auf eine Single-Layer DVD. Falls dies Ihre einzige Möglichkeit ist, installieren Sie diese ISO und fügen Sie dem installierten System anschließend die Pakete hinzu, welche Sie haben möchten, wie zum Beispiel eine andere Desktop-Umgebung.       Alle Mageia-ISO-Images sind Hybrid-Images, d. h. Sie können sie sowohl auf eine DVD (CD funktioniert für netinstall) als auch auf einen USB-Stick brennen und booten. Alle Mageia-ISO-Images sind Hybrid-Images, d. h. Sie können sie sowohl auf eine DVD (CD funktioniert für netinstall) als auch auf einen USB-Stick brennen und booten. Line 50: Line 53:  ''Es ist auch möglich [[Installing_Mageia_from_ISO_on_disk|Mageia von einer ISO auf ein Laufwerk zu installieren]].'' ''Es ist auch möglich [[Installing_Mageia_from_ISO_on_disk|Mageia von einer ISO auf ein Laufwerk zu installieren]].''    −{{warning-de|Seit Mageia 10 passen die '''Klassische Installations''' und '''Live ISOs''' nicht mehr auf einlagige DVDs. Sie sollten eine zweilagige (Double-Layer) DVD oder USB Geräte mit 8 GB, oder mehr, Speicherplatz verwenden.}}+{{warning-de|Seit Mageia 10 passen die '''Klassische Installations''' und die '''Plasma''' und '''Gnome Live ISOs''' nicht mehr auf einlagige DVDs. Sie müssen eine zweilagige (Double-Layer) DVD oder USB Geräte mit 8 GB, oder mehr, Speicherplatz verwenden.  +Sowohl die 32-Bit, als auch die 64-Bit '''Xfce Live''' ISOs, passen weiterhin auf eine einlagige (Single-Layer) DVD.}}     === Brennen einer ISO auf einen optischen Datenträger === === Brennen einer ISO auf einen optischen Datenträger === Psyca